Browse Items (1666 total)

  • Collection: Howard Crosby Butler Archive: Syria

"Outrigger" basket for camel.

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The Bedouin outfitted their camels with a framework of poles forming an "outrigger" basket.

Abu Sallam Khalil Ghandur

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Abu Sallam Khalil Ghandur, the dragoman (interpreter and guide).

Abu Yosif

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Abu Yosif.

Ahmed il-Hadjiri

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Ahmed il-Hadjiri, religious head of the Druses, with two attendants.

Ahmed il-Hadjiri

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Ahmed il-Hadjiri, religious head of the Druses, on horse at right.

Amman

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General view of modern village from west.

Amman

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Nymphaeum, rear wall from south.

Amman

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Nymphaeum, rear wall from southeast.

Amman

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Nymphaeum, interior of eastern end, from northwest. See also #721.1

Amman

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Nymphaeum, interior.

Amman

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Nymphaeum, interior of western end, from northwest. See also #721.1

Amman

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Theater, east side from northwest.

Amman

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Theater, west side from northeast

Amman

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Theater, distant view from the acropolis.

Amman

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Theater, view from the acropolis.

Amman

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Odeum, west facade from southwest.

Amman

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Propylaea, ruins from south.

Amman

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Temple on the acropolis, from south.

Amman

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Temple on the acropolis, from west.

Amman

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North Buildings on the acropolis.

Amman

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Acropolis, general view of northwest angle, from west.

Amman

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Mohammedan gateway on south side of the acropolis.

Amman

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Relief of Zeus Ammon in semi-circular lunette, built into wall of modern house.

Amman

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Fragment of Ionic capital built into wall.

Amman

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Altar.

Amman

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Two columns of colonnaded street.

Amman

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Two columns of colonnaded street.

Amman

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Sarcophagus fragment with Greek inscription re-used as a jamb-stone in stable door.

Amman

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Acropolis, general view of northwest angle, from west.

Antioch

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Aqueduct bridge, from northwest.

Antioch

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Aqueduct bridge, from southeast.

Antioch

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Arch of aqueduct.

Anz

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Lintel with Greek inscription, not insitu.

Anz

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Modern village, from across the pool.

Apamea

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North gate of the city, general view of interior from south.

Apamea

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North gate of the city, close view of interior from south.

Apamea

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North gate of the city, exterior from north.

Apamea

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Basilica, exterior from southwest.

Apamea

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Basilica, west wall of courtyard, interior from east.

Apamea

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Arched substructure, ruins from southeast. Castle in background, left.

Apamea

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Arched structure ruins, from northeast.

Apamea

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Great colonnade, twisted columns and ruins from south.

Apamea

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General view of castle from southeast.

Apamea

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Acropolis, general view.

Apamea

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House adjoining north wall of castle, Arabic inscription (1205-06 AD).

Apamea

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Acropolis and modern town of Kalat il-Mudik, from southeast.

Apamea

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Relief in middle of colonnaded street.

Apamea

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Stele of Roman centurion found in city wall near North Gate.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, distant view of ruins from east.

Arak il-Emir

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General view from northeast, with the Expedition camp amid the ruins.

Arak il-Emir

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Retaining walls southeast of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, ruins from east.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, ruins from south, with Expedition camp.

Arak il-Emir

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Retaining wall east of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

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Retaining wall at angle southeast of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

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Gateway to east of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, ruins from east.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, southeast angle from northeast.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, southeast angle from northeast.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, northeast angle from east.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, northeast angle from east.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, anta capital and base from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, anta capital and base from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, anta capital from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, anta capital from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, anta capital from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

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Gate No. I, cornice.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, capital of upper order, front view.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, capital of upper order.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, foliate base and pier of upper order, side view.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, capital of upper order.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, capital of interior columns of porch.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, fragments of angle capital below main cornice.

Arak il-Emir

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Square Building, angle block of entablature.

Arak il-Emir

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Gate No. II, relief fragment from entablature.

Arak il-Emir

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General view from southwest. Ruins of Kasr il-Abd at center.

Arak il-Emir

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Entrance to rock-cut chamber il-gaiyeh, with Hebrew inscription A at right.

Arak il-Emir

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Hebrew inscription A, detail.

Arak il-Emir

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Hebrew inscription B, detail.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, fallen column at south end, detail.

Arak il-Emir

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Kasr il-Abd, anta capital and base from the north portico, lower order.

Arshin

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Church, interior of apse from west.

Arshin

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Church, exterior of apse from east.

Arshin

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Three-story house southeast of town.

Ataman

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Mausoleum, north facade.

Ataman

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Mausoleum, from southeast.

Ataman

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Mausoleum, east wall.

Atil

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North Temple, south facade from southeast.

Atil

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Southwest Temple, south wall from south.

Atil

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Detail of palm tree ornament built into modern wall.

Baalbek

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Largest cut stone in the world (Stone of the Pregnant Woman).

Baalbek

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Largest cut stone in the world (Stone of the Pregnant Woman).

Baalbek

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General view of town and temples from south.

Baalbek

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General view of town. Columns of the Temple of Jupiter at center.

Baalbek

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Temples from hill at south.

Baalbek

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Propylaea, facade from east.

Baalbek

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South walls of Hexagonal Court with south tower of Propylaea (right), from south.

Baalbek

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South walls of Hexagonal Court and southeast angle of Great Court.

Baalbek

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Great Court, exterior of northwest angle.

Baalbek

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Trilithon (wall of megaliths) under the Temple of Jupiter.

Baalbek

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Trilithon (wall of megaliths) under the Temple of Jupiter , with man for scale.

Baalbek

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Trilithon (wall of megaliths) under the Temple of Jupiter.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of north wall, from southeast.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), north side of fountain.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of fountain.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), view interior of north wall, from south.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of south wall, from north.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of east wall, from west.

Baalbek

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Great Court, interior of north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of western exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of eastern exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court, western exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of northwest angle.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of cornice fragment.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of fallen cornice.

Baalbek

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Great Court, rectangular exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Arabic chamber under Temenos.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), extant columns from south.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), detail of fallen cornice.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), extant columns from southwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios) (excavated), steps at west end.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), south side from south.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), great east portal, from east.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), great east portal, from east.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), great east portal, detail of lower left frame.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, great east portal.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), north side from northeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, north side from north.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, south side from southeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), view along south colonnade, from east.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, south side from southeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, south side from southwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), interior of west end.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, interior from eastern portal.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), interior of west end.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), interior of north wall from southwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, interior of north wall, from south.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior from west.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior through main portal, from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior through main portal, from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior from north.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior from north.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior from southeast. Bad image, see #407 for identical photo.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior southeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior from north.

Baalbek

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Great Court, detail of cornice from rectangular exedra.

Baalbek

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Great Court, detail of cornice from rectangular exedra.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), detail of cornice fragment.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), detail of cornice fragments.

Baalbek

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Great Court, cornice fragments.

Baalbek

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Great Court, north portico, western bay

Baalbek

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Architectural fragments in main court

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, details of order.

Baalbek

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Great Mosque (Umayyad), interior from southwest corner.

Baalbek

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Great Mosque (Umayyad), north side, view from courtyard.

Baalbek

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Entrance to tower of Arab fortifications.

Bab il-Hawa

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Church, columns and arch of nave from south.

Bab il-Hawa

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Church, monolithic piers in apse, east end.

Bab il-Hawa

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Great arch over Roman road with company on horseback, from east.

Bab il-Hawa

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Great arch over Roman road from west.

Bab il-Hawa

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Great arch over Roman road from east.

Bab il-Hawa

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Two women on a mule.

Babiska

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Pier of portico with Syriac graffito.

Babiska

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Doorway of house in center of town.

Babiska

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West wall of house built in quadrated and polygonal styles.

Babiska

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Church of St. Sergius (West Church), west portal with Greek inscription.

Babiska

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Church of St. Sergius (West Church), interior of east end and sanctuary, from west.

Babiska

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East Church, west end with arch leading into cloister.

Babiska

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East Church, interior looking toward apse, from west.

Babiska

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East Church, arched entrance to cloister with doorway inside and Greek insrciption.

Babiska

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East Church, baptistery, monumental doorway, cast reproduction.

Babiska

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East Church, fluted capital.

Babiska

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East Church, baptistery, monumental doorway.

Babiska

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Bazaar in south of town with two-story portico and stone roof.

Babiska

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Bazaar in north of town with two-story portico and stone roof, from south.

Babiska

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Portico of stoa at center of town with Syriac inscription dated 536 AD, from south.

Babiska

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North side of street of bazaars, seen from the upper story of the southern half.

Babiska

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General view of baths from southwest.

Babiska

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Baths from south.

Babiska

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West end of large bath.

Babiska

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East Church, Greek inscription on fallen door lintel dated 390 AD, no. 1095.

Babiska

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Detail of inscribed lintel from the doorway of a house, no. 66 and 1094.

Babiska

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Balustrade panel in two-story stoa, detail of right side, Syriac inscription.

Babiska

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Balustrade panel in two-story stoa, detail of left side, Syriac inscription.

Babiska

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Small window with colonette, west part of town.

Babiska

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General view of town from Ksedjbeh.

Babiska

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Doorway with unusual lintel.

Babutta

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Rock-cut tomb with built facade and roof, from north.

Bakirha

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View of (l-r) baptistery, doorway to cloister, and east end of West Church, from east.

Bakirha

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West Church, doorway to cloister (501 AD).

Bakirha

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West Church, baptistery from northwest.

Bakirha

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West Church, baptistery and entrance to cloister.

Bakirha

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East Church, lintel of west portal with inscriptions in Syriac and Greek.

Bakirha

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East Church, fragment of Syriac inscription.

Bakirha

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East Church, capital.

Bakirha

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East Church, west facade, 546 AD.

Bakirha

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East Church, interior of west end.

Bakirha

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East Church, exterior of east end.

Bakirha

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House with shade-stone over doorway.

Bakirha

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Two small house fronts with outside stairs.

Bamukka

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Rock-cut tomb, gateway from south.

Bamukka

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Rock-cut tomb, facade showing polygonal wall, from south.

Bamukka

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Church from southwest.

Bamukka

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Church and baptistery from east.

Bamukka

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General view from hill southwest of Bashmishli, from southwest.

Banakfur

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Rock-cut tomb, facade.

Banakfur

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House no. I, front (south) wall and portico.

Banakfur

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House no. II, front (south) wall and colonnade.

Banakfur

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Public building from southeast.

Banakfur

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Vaulted cistern north of town.

Banakfur

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General view of ruins from south.

Banastur

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General view.

Bankusa

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House in polygonal style, interior with basin.

Bankusa

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House in polygonal style, exterior.

Bankusa

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North Church, south side.

Bankusa

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South Church from southwest.

Bankusa

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South Church from east.

Bankusa

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South Church from southeast.

Bankusa

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South Church from north.

Bankusa

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Distant view of Bankusa from Der Seta.

Bankusa

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Two-story house in center of town.

Barrish Kalb Lauzeh

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General view of ruins from northwest.

Barrish Kalb Lauzeh

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General view of ruins from west.

Bashakuh

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Small house with double colonnade, north part of town.

Bashakuh

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Large house at east side of town, interior.

Bashakuh

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Small square house with decorated window, north end of town.

Bashakuh

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House with two-story colonnade, south end of town.

Bashakuh

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Portico of house with decorated lintel.

Bashakuh

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General view from hill southwest of Bashmishli, from east.

Bashmishli

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Church, east end.

Bashmishli

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Church, interior view towards apse showing chancel arch.

Bashmishli

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Large house from west.

Bashmishli

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Small square house near church.

Bashmishli

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Baptistery dated 536 AD, west front.

Bashmishli

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Camp IV, Nov. 4-10 1899.

Basufan

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Church of St. Phocas, column of apse, pier-cap, and arch of prothesis.

Basufan

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Church of St. Phocas, window in south wall and Syriac inscription no. 50.

Batuta

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Church, south arcade of nave seen beyond the ruined exterior wall, from southwest.

Batuta

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Chapel, porch on south side, from southwest.

Batuta

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Colonnades of shops/residences.

Baudeh

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Stoa of a bazaar.

Baudeh

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House with colonnette in small window, west part of town.

Baudeh

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Church, south portal with Greek inscription, 392 AD.

Baudeh

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General view of some of the ruins, from west.

Baudeh

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Interior of a small house showing stable in ground floor.

Baudeh

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General view of town from Ksedjbeh.

Bazihir

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Upper story of house with stone shutter and doorway with Greek inscription no. 1200.

Beast of burden

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Beast of burden, fully laden and ready for the day's journey.

Behyo

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General view of basilica and houses from southeast.

Behyo

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Basilica, west facade.

Behyo

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Basilica, east facade.

Behyo

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Basilica, interior of east end.

Behyo

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Houses north of basilica.

Behyo

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Houses at west end of town.

Behyo

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General view from southwest.

Benabil

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House no. I, doorway of courtyard.

Benabil

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House no. I, west front.

Benabil

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House no. I, upper story portico.

Benabil

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House no. I, rear wall from southeast.

Benabil

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House no. II from southeast.

Benabil

BSY_PH_0006.jpg
Ruin of bicolumnar monument from southwest.

Bettir

BSY_PH_0007.jpg
Church, south portal.

Bettir

BSY_PH_0008.jpg
Church, ruins of west facade.

Bettir

BSY_PH_0009.jpg
Church and baptistery from southwest.

Bosra

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Round tower-tomb outside of West Gate, from southwest.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0759.jpg
West Gate, west face (exterior) from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0760.jpg
West Gate, east face (interior) from east.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0761.jpg
General view of ruins from west.

Bosra

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General view of ruins from west.

Bosra

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Central Arch, north face from north.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0764.jpg
Central Arch, south face from southeast.

Bosra

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Kalybe, column and anta, from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0766.jpg
Nymphaeum, columns from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0767.jpg
Castle (Theater), one of the redouts and part of the Theater wall.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0768.jpg
Castle (Theater), walls from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0769.jpg
Theater, interior, west side of stage building from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0770.jpg
Theater, interior, east side of stage building with seats and colonnade.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0771.jpg
Temple, Corinthian column amidst the ruins.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0772.jpg
South Baths, interior of great hall (octagonal), from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0773.jpg
Nabataean half column.

Bosra

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East Arch, from southwest.

Bosra

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Palace, east wall from northeast.

Bosra

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Palace, view from the roof of id-Dabbaghah at the southeast.

Bosra

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Doorway at end of a row of shop-fronts.

Bosra

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Columns of Colonnaded Street and ancient houses, from southwest.

Bosra

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Birket il-Hadjdj (Southeast Reservoir), from east.

Bosra

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Basilica, west wall from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0781.jpg
Basilica, interior of east end from west.

Bosra

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Basilica, south wall from south.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0783.jpg
Cathedral, exterior wall of apse and north side-chamber., from east.

Bosra

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Ecclesiastical Residences, west wall from southwest.

Bosra

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Ecclesiastical Residences, int. of Bishop's Palace with arches of triconchos, from W.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0786.jpg
Ecclesiastical Residences, facade on street between the houses.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0787.jpg
Ecclesiastical Residences, house facades and end of street between them.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0788.jpg
id-Dabbaghah, from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0790.jpg
View of houses, columns of street, and minaret of Djami il-Khidr, from southwest.

Bosra

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Djami il-Omari, west facade from west.

Bosra

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Djami il-Omari, interior from north.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0793.jpg
Djami il-Omari, interior from northwest.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.01.jpg
Djami il-Mebrak, view from south with Arab cemetery.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.02.jpg
Modern wall built around standing Ionic column of street.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.03.jpg
Temple, upper niche and wall.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.04.jpg
Temple, detail of conch in niche and wall construction.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.05.jpg
Doric capital near castle.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.06.jpg
Palace, ornament on wall and pier capital.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.07.jpg
Nabataean pier capital.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.08.jpg
Doric frieze re-used as a door lintel.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.09.jpg
Djami il-Omari, lintel in east wall.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.11.jpg
Lintel near Nabataean arch.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.12.jpg
Cathedral, detail of interlocking stone course.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.13.jpg
General view of town.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.14.jpg
Djami il-Mebrak, distant view.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.15.jpg
West Gate, east face from northeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.16.jpg
West Gate, niche and pediment on east face.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.17.jpg
Temple, Nabateaen inscription on stone in modern wall.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.18.jpg
Stele with Nabateaen inscr., found in the SW cemetery, makabarat ish-shuhada.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.19.jpg
Stele with Nabateaen inscription, found west of the Mazar ish-Shekh Musa.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0794.jpg
Djami il-Mebrak, interior of chamber B, taken from chamber A.

Brad

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Ancient walls of quadrated and polygonal masonry.

Brad

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Convent southwest of town, from northeast.

Brad

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Monumental Tomb, from southwest.

Brad

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Public baths, from east.

Brad

BSY_PH_1059.jpg
Cathedral, west facade from west.

Brad

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Cathedral, interior of east end from west.

Brad

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North Church (561 AD), general view from southeast.

Brad

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Southwest Church, south wall from southwest.

Brad

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Group of buildings in polygonal masonry, from south. See #1065-8, detail of arch (r).

Brad

BSY_PH_1064.jpg
Building in polygonal masonry (207-8 AD), from south. Inscr. 1175 on right doorway.

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.1.jpg
Convent southwest of town, tower.

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.2.jpg
Monolithic objects with "hooded seats," possibly parts of a press.

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.3.jpg
Monolithic objects, possibly parts of a press.

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.4.jpg
Building in polygonal masonry (207-8 AD), from south. Inscr. 1175 on right doorway.

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.5.jpg
Door lintel with Greek inscription no. 1175 (207-8 AD).

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.6.jpg
North Church, western door of south side with Greek inscription no. 1180.

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.7.jpg
North Church, lintel on south side of apse with Greek inscription no. 1178 (561 AD).

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.8.jpg
Ornamented arch keystone with Greek inscription no. 1186. See #1063, general view.

Brad

BSY_PH_1065.jpg
House? (496 AD), from east. Gateway at left bears Greek inscription no. 1177.

Bshindelaya

BSY_PH_0037.jpg
Villa with rock-hewn courtyard.

Bshindelaya

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Villa from southeast.

Bshindelaya

BSY_PH_0039.1.jpg
Detail of lintel in house.

Bshindelaya

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Tomb of Tiberius Claudius Sosander, 134 AD.

Bshindelinteh

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Portal in north part of town.

Bshindelinteh

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Interior colonnade of house.

Btirsa

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General view of houses on south side of town.

Btirsa

BSY_PH_0285.jpg
General view of town from south side of wadi.

Btirsa

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Church, interior of east end from west.

Buda

BSY_PH_0297.jpg
House built in megalithic style, front wall from west.

Buda

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House, rear and west walls from west.

Buda

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Arched vestibule with lintel inside, east part of town.

Buda

BSY_PH_0301.3.jpg
Sarcophagus west of town.

Buda

BSY_PH_0301.4.jpg
Sarcophagus west of town.

Buda

BSY_PH_0301.5.jpg
Sarcophagus west of town.

Buda

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Sarcophagus west of town, from southeast.

Burak

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General view from northwest.

Burak

BSY_PH_0828.jpg
Houses and towers, from east.

Burdj Bakirha

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Gate and temple, 161 AD.

Burdj Bakirha

BSY_PH_0143.jpg
Temple from east (with Khalil sitting on column base).

Burdj Bakirha

BSY_PH_0144.jpg
Temple from southwest (with George D. Cavalcanty in breach of wall).

Burdj Bakirha

BSY_PH_0145.jpg
Temple, showing columns of facade and eagle in pediment, from west.

Burdj Bakirha

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Gate of temenos (sacred precinct), 161 AD, from west.

Burdj Hedar

BSY_PH_1047.jpg
Chapel, from southwest.

Burdj Hedar

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Chapel, interior of east end from west.

Burdj Hedar

BSY_PH_1049.jpg
East Church, interior of east end from west.

Burdj Hedar

BSY_PH_1050.jpg
West Church, interior arcades from southwest.

Burdj Hedar

BSY_PH_1051.1.jpg
Sarcophagus cover on rock-cut tomb.

Burdj Hedar

BSY_PH_1051.2.jpg
Ornamented doorway.

Burdj Hedar

BSY_PH_1051.3.jpg
Section of staircase cut from a single stone.

Burdj Hedar

BSY_PH_1051.4.jpg
Doorway with vestibule, bearing Greek inscription no. 1167 (487 AD).

Burdj Hedar

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House in northern part of town, south front from southwest.

Burdj id-Deruni

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Chapel, from northwest.

Burdj is-Seb

BSY_PH_1007.3.jpg
Lintel with Syriac inscription no. 19 (858-59 AD).

Burdj is-Seb

BSY_PH_1007.4.jpg
Tower with Greek inscription no. 1117 (572 AD).

Burdjkeh

BSY_PH_1081.jpg
Tower.

Burdjkeh

BSY_PH_1082.1.jpg
Ornamented doorway of house in polygonal masonry.

Burdjkeh

BSY_PH_1082.2.jpg
House and rock-cut chamber.

Burdjkeh

BSY_PH_1082.3.jpg
House and rock-cut chamber.

Burdjkeh

BSY_PH_1082.jpg
Chapel, south side from south.

Busan

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Houses at southwest angle of town, from south. Forms panorama with 816 & 817.

Busan

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Houses at southwest angle of town, from south. Forms panorama with 815 & 817.

Busan

BSY_PH_0817.1.jpg
Ornamented doorway.

Busan

BSY_PH_0817.jpg
Houses at southwest angle of town, from south. Forms panorama with 815 & 816.

Butler and Muhammad

BSY_PH_1133.jpg
Butler on horseback and Muhammed, the groom.

Butler on horseback

BSY_PH_1198.jpg
Enroute from Isriyeh to Palmyra: Howard Crosby Butler.

Camp

BSY_PH_1125.jpg
Camp, unknown location.

Caravan

BSY_PH_1156.jpg
Caravan, unknown location.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.1.jpg
House no. II, front on court, from southwest.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.2.jpg
House no. II, front on court, from south.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.3.jpg
House no. II, east wall from east.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.4.jpg
House no. III, detail of windows in south wall, from south.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.5.jpg
House no. I, south side from south.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.6.jpg
Arabic mihrab built in front of the door of a house, from south.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.7.jpg
House no. III, from southwest.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.8.jpg
House.

Dalloza

BSY_PH_0312.9.jpg
House no. II, from south.

Damit il-Alya

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Gate of temenos.

Damit il-Alya

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Stepped pyramid, from southwest.

Dana (Southern)

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Tomb monument with four Ionic columns.

Dana (Southern)

BSY_PH_0324.1.jpg
Pyramidal tomb with tetrastyle portico, from southeast.

Dana (Southern)

BSY_PH_0324.jpg
Pyramidal tomb with tetrastyle portico, from southwest.

Dana (Southern)

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Pyramidal tomb with tetrastyle portico, from southwest.

Dana (Southern)

BSY_PH_0326.1.jpg
Pyramidal tomb, ruins.

Dana (Southern)

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Kasr il-Benat (Inn), from south.

Dana (Southern)

BSY_PH_0326.3.jpg
Kasr il-Benat (Inn), from southwest.

Dana (Southern)

BSY_PH_0326.4.jpg
Kasr il-Benat (Inn), from southeast.

Dana (Southern)

BSY_PH_0326.5.jpg
Kasr il-Benat (Inn), from southeast.

Dana (Southern)

BSY_PH_0326.6.jpg
Pyramidal tomb with tetrastyle portico, distant view from southwest.

Dana (Southern)

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House, front wall with modern stairway, from southwest.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0162.1.jpg
Church of the Trinity (South Church), east wall.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0162.jpg
Church of the Trinity (South Church), south wall.

Dar Kita

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Church of St. Paul and Moses (North Church), south side with two doorways.

Dar Kita

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Church of St. Paul and Moses (North Church), interior view into apse, from west.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0165.jpg
Church of St. Paul and Moses (North Church), baptistery, exterior of apse.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0166.1.jpg
Church of St. Paul and Moses (North Church), baptistery, interior of apse excavated.

Dar Kita

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Church of St. Paul and Moses (North Church), baptistery, interior of apse.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0167.jpg
Church of St. Paul and Moses (North Church), baptistery, exterior from northwest.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0168.jpg
Church of St. Paul and Moses (North Church), house and gateway of cloister.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0169.1.jpg
Church of St. Sergius (East Church), east wall exterior.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0169.jpg
Church of St. Sergius (East Church), west portal with chancel arch in background.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0170.jpg
Church of St. Sergius (East Church), interior of east end with baptistery at right.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0171.jpg
Polygonal house wall and arcade to west of Church of St. Paul and Moses.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.01.jpg
House no. V (439 AD), from southeast.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.02.jpg
House no. XI (452 AD).

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.03.jpg
Building XV from southeast.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.04.jpg
Church of the Trinity (South Church), pier capital.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.05.jpg
House in complex XIV, detail of lintel with Greek inscription, no. 1081.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.06.jpg
House no. II, detail of lintel with Greek inscription, no. 1082.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.07.jpg
House no. XVII, detail of gateway lintel with Greek inscription, no. 1074.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.08.jpg
House no. I, two doorways with Greek-inscribed lintels, l-r no. 1084 and no. 1083.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.09.jpg
House no. XVIII, lintel with Greek inscription, no. 1089.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.11.jpg
Church of St. Paul and Moses, south side, eastern doorway, inscription no. 1076.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.12.jpg
Church of St. Paul and Moses, squeeze being made of inscription no. 1076.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.13.jpg
House no. V, lintel with Greek inscription, no. 1078.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.14.jpg
House no. X, Greek inscription on lintel, no. 1073.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.15.jpg
Church of St. Sergius (east church), Syriac graffito on exterior of east wall.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.16.jpg
Church of St. Sergius (east church), Syriac graffito on exterior of east wall, detail.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0172.jpg
Polygonal house wall to west of Church of St. Paul and Moses, from southwest.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0587.1.jpg
General view of north end of the town, from southwest.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0587.2.jpg
General view from west.

Dauwar

BSY_PH_0065.1.jpg
Church and baptistery from southeast.

Dauwar

BSY_PH_0065.2.jpg
Dromos of rock-hewn chamber.

Dauwar

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Church and baptistery from southeast.

Dauwar

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Church, cloister court from southeast corner.

Dauwar

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Houses with two-story colonnade, northeast of church.

Dauwar

BSY_PH_0068.1.jpg
House II with two-story colonnade, north of church.

Dauwar

BSY_PH_0068.jpg
House II with two-story colonnade, north of church.

Dauwar

BSY_PH_0594.jpg
General view from southeast. Djebel il-Ala in distance, Kokanaya at extreme right.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0113.jpg
West Church, interior from west.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0114.jpg
West Church, exterior of east end from northeast.

Dehes

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East Church, south portal.

Dehes

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Baptistery of East Church, from west.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0117.1.jpg
Baptistery of East Church, lintel, cast of Syriac inscription No. 8.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0117.jpg
Baptistery of East Church, from southeast.

Dehes

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Two-story portico of house facing south, near West Church.

Dehes

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Superposed doorways at center of town.

Dehes

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Villa in south of town, interior of court, west side.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0121.jpg
Small house from north.

Dehes

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House near West Church, portico.

Dehes

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Vaulted cistern.

Dehes

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Wall of draughted masonry.

Dehes

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Relief beside tomb entrance.

Dehes

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Sculptures on west wall of tomb.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0558.jpg
Sculptures on north wall of tomb.

Der idj-Djuwani

BSY_PH_0946.jpg
Apse of small church.

Der il-Khaf

BSY_PH_0839.jpg
Fortress, from east.

Der il-Khaf

BSY_PH_0840.1.jpg
Fortress, Greek inscription no. 230 on lintel of small doorway in southwest angle.

Der il-Khaf

BSY_PH_0840.jpg
Fortress, east end of south wall, showing inscriptions.

Der il-Meshkuk

BSY_PH_0831.1.jpg
Nabataean inscription no. 27 (124 AD) from west wall of monastery.

Der il-Meshkuk

BSY_PH_0831.2.jpg
Statue, male torso. Found north of the temple.

Der il-Meshkuk

BSY_PH_0831.jpg
Upside down Nabataean inscription (124 AD) insitu, west wall of monastery.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0313.jpg
Church, west front from west.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0314.jpg
Church, interior ruins with capitals.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0315.1.jpg
House on hill east of town, front wall from northwest.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0315.2.jpg
House on hill east of town, general view from south.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0315.3.jpg
General view of northern part of town.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0315.4.jpg
House

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0315.jpg
House on hill east of town, front wall from northwest.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0316.jpg
House on hill east of town, rear wall from west.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0317.jpg
End walls of two small houses in center of town, from east.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0318.1.jpg
House of the "Agnus Dei", front wall from south.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0318.2.jpg
House of the "Agnus Dei", front wall from south.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0318.3.jpg
House of the "Agnus Dei", detail of front wall from southeast.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0318.4.jpg
House of the "Agnus Dei", general view from southeast.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0318.jpg
House of the "Agnus Dei", front wall from south.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0319.jpg
House in north part of town with inscription on left window lintel.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0320.1.jpg
House, front with colonnade and pier of second story, from south.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0320.jpg
House, front with colonnade and pier of second story, from south.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0321.jpg
House in east part of town, detail of front wall with inscription on lower lintel.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0322.4.jpg
House

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0322.jpg
House, south facade with second-story transverse arch visible through window.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0566.jpg
Sarcophagus cover with relief of a boxer in gable end.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0600.1.jpg
General view of ruins.

Der Seta

BSY_PH_0053.1.jpg
General view.

Der Seta

BSY_PH_0053.2.jpg
General view.

Der Seta

BSY_PH_0053.3.jpg
Hexagonal baptistery from southeast.

Der Seta

BSY_PH_0053.4.jpg
Hexagonal baptistery from south.

Der Seta

BSY_PH_0053.jpg
Hexagonal baptistery from southeast.

Der Seta

BSY_PH_0054.jpg
Hexagonal baptistery from east.