Browse Items (1666 total)

  • Collection: Howard Crosby Butler Archive: Syria

Djeradeh

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Houses in center of town, from south.

Djeradeh

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Entrance tower of private house.

Djeradeh

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Rear wall of three-story house in southeast part of town, from south.

Djeradeh

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House with exterior stairs in north part of town.

Ruweha

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South Church (basilica), west facade.

Ruweha

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South Church (basilica), south wall from south.

Ruweha

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South Church (basilica), general view from southeast.

Ruweha

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South Church (basilica), general view from southwest showing columnar structure.

Ruweha

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South Church (basilica), interior of south wall and apse end from northwest.

Ruweha

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Columnar structure near South Church (basilica), from west.

Ruweha

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Columnar structure near South Church (basilica), from west.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), general view from southwest.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), west facade.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), south side.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), north side.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), south side.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), exterior of east end.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), interior of apse from west.

Ruweha

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Church of Bizzos (North Church), interior, west portal and first arch of north aisle.

Ruweha

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Temple tomb near Church of Bizzos (North Church), from west.

Ruweha

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Temple tomb near Church of Bizzos (North Church), from west.

Ruweha

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Tomb of Bizzos from southeast.

Ruweha

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Tomb of Bizzos from southeast.

Ruweha

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Temple tomb (348 AD) in east part of town, north facade with inhabitants.

Ruweha

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facade of Temple tomb, east part of town date 384 AD

Ruweha

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Temple tomb (348 AD) in east part of town, north facade.

Ruweha

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Temple tomb (348 AD) in east part of town, rear from southwest.

Ruweha

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Rock-cut tomb with built gable facade, south part of town, from west.

Ruweha

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Colonnades of marketplace at center of town, northwest angle from southeast.

Ruweha

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Ancient house in center of town, east wall from southeast.

Ruweha

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Colonnade of house in west part of town, from south.

Ruweha

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Small house in center of town, facade with colonnade and stone beams, from east.

Ruweha

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Villa IV, general view from southwest.

Ruweha

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Villa IV, south wall from south.

Ruweha

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Small detached house on west side of town, end (south) wall, from south.

Ruweha

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Villa I (396 AD) to right, with another villa. Distant view from southwest.

Ruweha

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Villa I (396 AD), west wall with arched entrance and tower, from west.

Ruweha

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Villa I (396 AD), south wall and lower portico, from southwest.

Ruweha

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Villa I (396 AD), south wall and lower portico, from southeast.

Ruweha

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Villa I (396 AD), south wall and lower portico.

Ruweha

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Villa III, front wall from south.

Ruweha

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Villa III, general view from southeast.

Ruweha

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Unknown structure.

Ruweha

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Arched vestibule of a destroyed villa near center of town, from south.

Ruweha

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Inscribed door lintel.

Ktellata

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Well-house, oblique view.

Ktellata

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Well-house, distant view.

Ktellata

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Well-house, end view.

Ktellata

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Well-house, oblique view.

Ktellata

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Rock-cut tomb discovered by Prentice.

Ruweha

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Arched entrance to villa on south side of town, from south.

il-Mghara

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Sarcophagus lid.

il-Mghara

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Rock-cut tomb with built facade.

il-Mghara

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Rock-cut tomb with built facade, close view.

il-Mghara

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Rock-cut tombs in nearby il-Mzauwakah.

il-Mghara

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Arched tomb.

Kefr Inneh

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Front wall of house at northwest part of town, from south.

Kefr Inneh

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Rock-cut press.

Homs

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Roman tomb in opus reticulatum, from east.

Homs

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Carved sarcophagus which is believed to be a magic stone.

Homs

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Roman tomb in opus reticulatum, fom southeast.

Selemiyeh

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Arabic castle, entrance tower with ancient fragments, from south.

Selemiyeh

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Modern house with ancient fragments.

Khanasir

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Entrance of tomb outside south wall of city.

Khanasir

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Lintel of north gate of city (604-5 AD).

Khanasir

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One half of two-piece lintel showing dovetail joint.

Khanasir

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One half of two-piece lintel.

Zebed

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East Church, exterior of east end, from east.

Zebed

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East Church, interior of east end from west.

Zebed

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East Church, south wall from southeast.

Zebed

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East Church, lintel of west portal.

Zebed

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Basilica, parapet of choir, east face.

Zebed

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Basilica, parapet of choir, side panel.

Kasr Zebed

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Pier cap.

Zebed

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Tomb with elevated sarcophagus (destroyed), 337 AD. Expedition tents in back.

Baalbek

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Largest cut stone in the world (Stone of the Pregnant Woman).

Baalbek

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Largest cut stone in the world (Stone of the Pregnant Woman).

Baalbek

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General view of town and temples from south.

Baalbek

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General view of town. Columns of the Temple of Jupiter at center.

Baalbek

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Temples from hill at south.

Baalbek

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Propylaea, facade from east.

Baalbek

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South walls of Hexagonal Court with south tower of Propylaea (right), from south.

Baalbek

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South walls of Hexagonal Court and southeast angle of Great Court.

Baalbek

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Great Court, exterior of northwest angle.

Baalbek

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Trilithon (wall of megaliths) under the Temple of Jupiter.

Baalbek

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Trilithon (wall of megaliths) under the Temple of Jupiter , with man for scale.

Baalbek

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Trilithon (wall of megaliths) under the Temple of Jupiter.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of north wall, from southeast.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), north side of fountain.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of fountain.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), view interior of north wall, from south.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of south wall, from north.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of east wall, from west.

Baalbek

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Great Court, interior of north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of western exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of eastern exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court, western exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), interior of northwest angle.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of cornice fragment.

Baalbek

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Great Court (excavated), detail of fallen cornice.

Baalbek

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Great Court, rectangular exedra in north wall.

Baalbek

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Arabic chamber under Temenos.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), extant columns from south.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), detail of fallen cornice.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), extant columns from southwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios) (excavated), steps at west end.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), south side from south.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), great east portal, from east.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), great east portal, from east.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), great east portal, detail of lower left frame.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, great east portal.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), north side from northeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, north side from north.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, south side from southeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), view along south colonnade, from east.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, south side from southeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, south side from southwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), interior of west end.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, interior from eastern portal.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), interior of west end.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus (excavated), interior of north wall from southwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Bacchus, interior of north wall, from south.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior from west.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior through main portal, from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior through main portal, from northwest.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior from north.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior from north.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior from southeast. Bad image, see #407 for identical photo.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, exterior southeast.

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, interior from north.

Baalbek

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Great Court, detail of cornice from rectangular exedra.

Baalbek

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Great Court, detail of cornice from rectangular exedra.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), detail of cornice fragment.

Baalbek

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Temple of Jupiter (Helios), detail of cornice fragments.

Baalbek

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Great Court, cornice fragments.

Baalbek

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Great Court, north portico, western bay

Baalbek

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Architectural fragments in main court

Baalbek

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Temple of Venus, details of order.

Kamu il-Hurmul

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Tower with pyramidal roof.

Djisr il-Madjdal

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Roman bridge, from south.

Djisr il-Madjdal

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Roman bridge, close view of three arches on east end, from south.

Apamea

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North gate of the city, general view of interior from south.

Apamea

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North gate of the city, close view of interior from south.

Apamea

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North gate of the city, exterior from north.

Apamea

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Basilica, exterior from southwest.

Apamea

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Basilica, west wall of courtyard, interior from east.

Apamea

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Arched substructure, ruins from southeast. Castle in background, left.

Apamea

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Arched structure ruins, from northeast.

Apamea

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Great colonnade, twisted columns and ruins from south.

Antioch

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Aqueduct bridge, from northwest.

Antioch

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Aqueduct bridge, from southeast.

Antioch

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Arch of aqueduct.

Isriyeh

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Roman temple, east facade from northeast.

Isriyeh

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Roman temple, from southwest.

Isriyeh

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Roman temple, from north.

Isriyeh

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Roman temple, from south.

Palmyra

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Grand Colonnade, looking east toward Great Arch (tripylon).

Palmyra

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Grand Colonnade, with two rows of columns. Workers are making a squeeze.

Palmyra

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Grand Colonnade, from south.

Palmyra

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Grand Colonnade, from northwest.

Palmyra

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Grand Colonnade, showing two-story columns. Expedition's tents in background.

Palmyra

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Grand Colonnade and Great Arch (tripylon), from northwest.

Palmyra

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Great Arch (tripylon), from southeast.

Palmyra

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Great Arch (tripylon), from southwest.

Palmyra

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Temple of Bel (Sun), general view, from northwest. Identical to #550.

Palmyra

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Temple of Bel (Sun), northwest angle of peribolos from atop the mosque.

Palmyra

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Temple of Bel (Sun), fluted columns and cella wall on east side, from east.

Palmyra

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Temple of Bel (Sun), Greek & Palmyrene inscr. from column of eastern portico.

Palmyra

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Temple of Bel (Sun), interior exedra in north wall of the cella.

Palmyra

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Hexastyle portico near west end of Grand Colonnade, from east.

Palmyra

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Camp of Diocletian, praetorium, interior looking into apse from east.

Palmyra

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Camp of Diocletian, praetorium, general view across stairs from east.

Palmyra

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Temple of Baalshamin, east facade.

Palmyra

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Temple of Baalshamin, rear and south walls from southwest.

Palmyra

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Peristyle in northern part of the city.

Palmyra

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Colonnade in southern part of the city.

Palmyra

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Funerary Temple, outside north wall of the city, from south.

Palmyra

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Fragment with Palmyrene funerary inscription.

Palmyra

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Fragment of statue base with Palmyrene inscription.

Palmyra

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Votive altar with Palmyrene inscription.

Palmyra

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Fragment of altar base.

Palmyra

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Valley of the Tombs, general view of tomb towers.

Kasr il-Her

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Lintel with Palmyrene carving in east part of ruins.

Dmer

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Temple, south facade showing busts in tympanum, from roof of adjacent house.

Dmer

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Temple, west wall from roof of adjacent houses at west.

Harran il-Awamid

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Columns from northwest.

Harran il-Awamid

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Columns from southwest.

il-Haiyat

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Kalybe, north facade, from north.

Shakka

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Kaisariyeh (palace), east facade from southeast.

Shakka

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Kaisariyeh (palace), portals of east facade from southeast.

Shakka

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Kaisariyeh (palace), oculus from east wall of long hall, re-used in modern wall.

Shakka

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Kaisariyeh (palace), large window in east wall of long hall.

Shakka

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Kaisariyeh (palace), buttresses and window in south wall.

Shakka

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Kaisariyeh (palace), niche now used as a doorway, south wall of long hall.

Shakka

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Kalybe, north facade of west wing, from north.

Shakka

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Detail of molding re-used in modern wall.

Shakka

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Basilica, southern half of east facade, from east.

Shakka

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Basilica, east facade, from east.

Shakka

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Basilica, arches of north aisle, from east.

Shakka

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Tomb tower in north part of town.

Shakka

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Convent (Der) and tower, from west.

il-Malikiyeh

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House with tower, from southwest.

il-Malikiyeh

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House built of dry-laid stone with outside staircase. H.C. Butler seated in doorway.

il-Mushennef

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Temple, west (rear) wall, view across pool from northwest.

il-Mushennef

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Temple, west (rear) wall, view across pool from west.

il-Mushennef

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Temple, east facade with modern wall of ancient fragments, from northeast.

il-Mushennef

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Temple, ruins of the temenos, from southwest. Sheikh Hassam Suleiman at center.

il-Mushennef

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Temple, details of entablature, southwest corner.

il-Mushennef

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Temple, detail of fragments built into modern east wall between antae and columns.

Tafha

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Church, west side from west.

Tafha

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Church, exterior of east end, from southeast.

Tafha

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Church, interior view into apse, from west.

Tafha

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Church, interior of a north bay with roofing slab insitu, from south.

Tafha

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Church, interior of west end, from east.

Tafha

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Church, interior showing bays of north aisle, from southeast.

Tafha

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Church tower, window with stone shutter.

Tafha

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House in west center of town, rear wall from south.

Shehba

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East gate of city, exterior from east.

Shehba

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South gate of city, exterior from south.

Shehba

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Phillippeion, from north. William Kelly Prentice wearing pith helmet.

Shehba

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Seraya, from east.

Shehba

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Hexastyle temple, from south.

Shehba

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Hexastyle temple, from north.

Shehba

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Capitals from hexastyle temple re-used in modern building.

Shehba

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Aqueduct and public baths, from south.

Shehba

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Public baths, from northeast. Piers of aqueduct at left.

Shehba

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Public baths, interior of compartment G, from east.

Shehba

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Public baths, interior of great hall (A), from south.

Shehba

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Public baths, interior of cauldarium (D), from east.

Shehba

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Aqueduct, south of public baths, from north.

Shehba

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Aqueduct, southeast part of town.

Shehba

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Theater, interior from southeast.

Shehba

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Sculptured female torso.

Shehba

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Fragment of frieze built into modern wall.

Shehba

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Theater, exterior from west.

Kanawat

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Seraya, columns of facade of the earliest part of the complex, from northwest.

Kanawat

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Seraya, columns and anta of the earliest part of the complex, from south.

Kanawat

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Seraya, basilica, windows in west wall of atrium.

Kanawat

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Seraya, basilica, colonnade of atrium.

Kanawat

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Seraya, basilica, colonnade of atrium from southeast.

Kanawat

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Seraya, church, west wall from west.

Kanawat

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Seraya, basilica, portal.

Kanawat

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Temple of Zeus, general view from northeast.

Kanawat

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Temple of Zeus, west wall from west.

Kanawat

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Temple of Zeus, columns of the outer and inner rows.

Kanawat

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Peripteral Temple, from east.

Kanawat

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Peripteral Temple, from southwest.

Kanawat

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Peripteral Temple, columns of west side from east.

Kanawat

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Peripteral Temple, from southwest.

Kanawat

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Peripteral Temple, from south.

Kanawat

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Peripteral Temple, pedestal and base of column.

Kanawat

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Odeion, interior from west.

Kanawat

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Section of triglyphal frieze found near west temple.

Kanawat

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Peripteral Temple, octagonal pedestal and base of column.

Suweda

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Tomb of Hamrath, east wall from east.

Suweda

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Peripteral Temple, general view from east showing modern additions.

Suweda

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Peripteral Temple, base of pilaster in south (rear) wall.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0516.jpg
Peripteral Temple, south (rear) wall from southeast.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0517.1.jpg
Peripteral Temple, columns at southwest angle.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0517.jpg
Peripteral Temple, columns at southwest angle.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0518.1.jpg
Peripteral Temple, Classic and Oriental carving on lintel.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0518.jpg
Peripteral Temple, columns and entablature of north facade from northwest.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0519.jpg
Peripteral Temple, columns of north facade, from east.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0520.1.jpg
Peripteral Temple, jamb of portal.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0520.2.jpg
Peripteral Temple, jamb of portal, not insitu.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0520.jpg
Peripteral Temple, detail of niche west of portal on north facade.

Atil

BSY_PH_0521.jpg
North Temple, south facade from southeast.

Atil

BSY_PH_0522.jpg
Southwest Temple, south wall from south.

Atil

BSY_PH_0523.jpg
Detail of palm tree ornament built into modern wall.

Zorah

BSY_PH_0524.jpg
Church of St. George, south side.

Zorah

BSY_PH_0525.jpg
Church of St. George, interior from southwest.

Zorah

BSY_PH_0526.jpg
Church of St. George, west portal.

Zorah

BSY_PH_0527.jpg
Church of St. George, east end from east.

Zorah

BSY_PH_0528.1.jpg
Khan, entrance. Arabic inscription on lintel of inner doorway (837 AD).

Zorah

BSY_PH_0528.jpg
House in southern part of town.

Harim

BSY_PH_0529.jpg
Castle, southwest bastion.

Harim

BSY_PH_0530.jpg
Castle, general view from west.

Harim

BSY_PH_0531.jpg
Castle, inner court from west.

Harim

BSY_PH_0532.jpg
Castle, interior of south bastion.

Harim

BSY_PH_0533.jpg
General view of village from castle, from southwest.

Djisr il-Hadid

BSY_PH_0534.jpg
Bridge over the Orontes.

Nahr el-Kelb

BSY_PH_0535.jpg
Roman bridge over the Nahr el-Kelb (Dog River), from east.

Apamea

BSY_PH_0536.jpg
General view of castle from southeast.

Apamea

BSY_PH_0537.1.jpg
Acropolis, general view.

Apamea

BSY_PH_0537.2.jpg
House adjoining north wall of castle, Arabic inscription (1205-06 AD).

Apamea

BSY_PH_0537.jpg
Acropolis and modern town of Kalat il-Mudik, from southeast.

Kalat Sedjar

BSY_PH_0538.1.jpg
Castle, Arabic inscription on wall to right of entrance.

Kalat Sedjar

BSY_PH_0538.jpg
Castle above the Orontes, from northeast.

Kalat Sedjar

BSY_PH_0539.1.jpg
Arabic inscription 34c, from railing of bridge over the Orontes.

Kalat Sedjar

BSY_PH_0539.jpg
Castle, close view of bridge over ravine.

Khan Sebil

BSY_PH_0540.jpg
Khan, entrance tower in south wall, from south.

Shekh Ahmed

BSY_PH_0541.jpg
Modern mud houses, or "kubbe."

Khan Shekhun

BSY_PH_0542.jpg
General view of village, tell, and early Mohammedan reservoirs, from south.

Selemiyeh

BSY_PH_0543.jpg
Same as #370.

Selemiyeh

BSY_PH_0544.jpg
Medieval Castle, general view of courtyard with Expedition camp, from southeast.

Selemiyeh

BSY_PH_0545.jpg
Medieval Castle, general view of courtyard with Expedition camp, from southeast.

Selemiyeh

BSY_PH_0546.jpg
Medieval Castle, general view of courtyard with Expedition camp, from east.

Baalbek

BSY_PH_0547.jpg
Great Mosque (Umayyad), interior from southwest corner.

Baalbek

BSY_PH_0548.jpg
Great Mosque (Umayyad), north side, view from courtyard.

Baalbek

BSY_PH_0549.jpg
Entrance to tower of Arab fortifications.

Palmyra

BSY_PH_0550.jpg
Temple of Bel (Sun), general view, from northwest. Identical to #436.

Djerabis

BSY_PH_0551.jpg
Hittite bas-relief in basalt.

Djerabis

BSY_PH_0552.jpg
Hittite bas-relief in basalt, lower portions of male and female figures.

Djerabis

BSY_PH_0553.jpg
Hittite bas-relief in limestone, two figures with lion.

Djerabis

BSY_PH_0554.1.jpg
General view of the ruins, the ancient Karkemish, from southwest.

Djerabis

BSY_PH_0554.2.jpg
General view of the modern village of Djerabis iz-Zeghireh with Bedouin tents.

Djerabis

BSY_PH_0554.3.jpg
General view of ruins from southwest.

Djerabis

BSY_PH_0554.jpg
Hittite bas-relief in limestone, bust of winged figure.

Derit Azzeh

BSY_PH_0555.jpg
Classic relief with Greek inscription built into modern house wall.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0556.jpg
Relief beside tomb entrance.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0557.jpg
Sculptures on west wall of tomb.

Dehes

BSY_PH_0558.jpg
Sculptures on north wall of tomb.

Shnan

BSY_PH_0559.jpg
Sculptured sarcophagus.

Frikya

BSY_PH_0560.jpg
Tomb II, reliefs on face of arch.

Frikya

BSY_PH_0561.jpg
Tomb II, reliefs on left side of arcosolium.

Frikya

BSY_PH_0562.jpg
Tomb II, reliefs on right side of arcosolium.

Frikya

BSY_PH_0563.jpg
Tomb I, reliefs on west side.

Frikya

BSY_PH_0564.jpg
Tomb I, reliefs on east side.

Ruweha

BSY_PH_0565.jpg
Sculptured lintel of a house.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0566.jpg
Sarcophagus cover with relief of a boxer in gable end.

Apamea

BSY_PH_0567.jpg
Relief in middle of colonnaded street.

Apamea

BSY_PH_0568.jpg
Stele of Roman centurion found in city wall near North Gate.

Khanasir

BSY_PH_0569.jpg
Sculptured basalt lintel, showing Virgin and Child flanked by two angles.

Zebed

BSY_PH_0570.jpg
Same as #379.

il-Mishrifeh

BSY_PH_0571.jpg
Head carved in basalt, front view.

il-Mishrifeh

BSY_PH_0572.1.jpg
Head carved in basalt, right side view with scale.

il-Mishrifeh

BSY_PH_0572.jpg
Head carved in basalt, right side view.

il-Haiyat

BSY_PH_0573.jpg
Sculpture fragments found near the Kalybe.

Shakka

BSY_PH_0574.jpg
Sculptured lion found in Convent.

Kanawat

BSY_PH_0575.jpg
Colossal head found near the Seraya.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0576.jpg
Sculptured altar, front: bull and Nabataean inscription. Originally found at Ireh.

Suweda

BSY_PH_0577.jpg
Sculptured altar, reverse: three bovine heads. Originally found at Ireh.

Khirbit Hass

BSY_PH_0578.jpg
Church, mosaic pavement in front of the apse, north side.

Khirbit Hass

BSY_PH_0579.jpg
Church, mosaic pavement in front of the apse, south side.

Serdjilla

BSY_PH_0580.jpg
Mosaic pavement in bath, from northwest.

Serdjilla

BSY_PH_0581.1.jpg
Damaged mosaic pavement in bath, revisited by the 1905 expedition, from west.

Serdjilla

BSY_PH_0581.2.jpg
Damaged mosaic pavement in bath, revisited by the 1905 expedition, from east.

Jerusalem

BSY_PH_0581.3.jpg
Orpheus mosaic, located outside the Damascus Gate, before raising.

Jerusalem

BSY_PH_0581.4.jpg
Orpheus mosaic, located outside the Damascus Gate, before raising.

Serdjilla

BSY_PH_0581.jpg
Mosaic pavement in bath, from west.

Barrish Kalb Lauzeh

BSY_PH_0582.jpg
General view of ruins from northwest.

Barrish Kalb Lauzeh

BSY_PH_0583.jpg
General view of ruins from west.

Kirk Beza

BSY_PH_0584.jpg
General view of town from hill, from southwest.

Behyo

BSY_PH_0585.jpg
General view from southwest.

Baudeh

BSY_PH_0586.jpg
General view of town from Ksedjbeh.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0587.1.jpg
General view of north end of the town, from southwest.

Dar Kita

BSY_PH_0587.2.jpg
General view from west.

Babiska

BSY_PH_0587.jpg
General view of town from Ksedjbeh.

Khirbit il-Khatib

BSY_PH_0588.jpg
General view from northwest.

Maramaya

BSY_PH_0589.jpg
General view from Nuriyeh (from southeast).

Banakfur

BSY_PH_0590.jpg
General view of ruins from south.

Bamukka

BSY_PH_0591.jpg
General view from hill southwest of Bashmishli, from southwest.

Bashakuh

BSY_PH_0592.jpg
General view from hill southwest of Bashmishli, from east.

Silfaya

BSY_PH_0593.jpg
General view from opposite hill at southeast.

Dauwar

BSY_PH_0594.jpg
General view from southeast. Djebel il-Ala in distance, Kokanaya at extreme right.

Kefr Binneh

BSY_PH_0595.jpg
General view of town from west.

Serdjibleh

BSY_PH_0596.jpg
Distant view from southwest.

Kalat Siman

BSY_PH_0597.1.jpg
General view from northeast.

Kalat Siman

BSY_PH_0597.jpg
General view from southwest.

Serdjilla

BSY_PH_0598.1.jpg
General view of the eastern slope, from west.

Serdjilla

BSY_PH_0598.2.jpg
General view of the western part, from east.

Serdjilla

BSY_PH_0598.jpg
Distant view from southwest.

Khirbit Hass

BSY_PH_0599.jpg
Distant view of ruins from southwest.

Der Sambil

BSY_PH_0600.1.jpg
General view of ruins.

Midjleyya

BSY_PH_0600.jpg
General view from south.

Shehba

BSY_PH_0601.jpg
General view from southeast.

Tafha

BSY_PH_0602.jpg
General view of ruins, from northeast.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0701.1.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, distant view of ruins from east.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0701.jpg
General view from northeast, with the Expedition camp amid the ruins.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0702.jpg
Retaining walls southeast of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0703.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, ruins from east.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0704.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, ruins from south, with Expedition camp.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0705.jpg
Retaining wall east of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0706.jpg
Retaining wall at angle southeast of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0707.jpg
Gateway to east of Kasr il-Abd.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0708.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, ruins from east.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0709.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, southeast angle from northeast.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0710.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, southeast angle from northeast.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0711.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, northeast angle from east.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0712.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, northeast angle from east.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.01.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, anta capital and base from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.02.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, anta capital and base from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.03.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, anta capital from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.04.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, anta capital from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.05.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, anta capital from the north portico, lower order.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.06.jpg
Gate No. I, cornice.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.07.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, capital of upper order, front view.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.08.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, capital of upper order.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.09.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, foliate base and pier of upper order, side view.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.11.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, capital of upper order.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.12.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, capital of interior columns of porch.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.13.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, fragments of angle capital below main cornice.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.14.jpg
Square Building, angle block of entablature.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.15.jpg
Gate No. II, relief fragment from entablature.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.16.jpg
General view from southwest. Ruins of Kasr il-Abd at center.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.17.jpg
Entrance to rock-cut chamber il-gaiyeh, with Hebrew inscription A at right.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.18.jpg
Hebrew inscription A, detail.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.19.jpg
Hebrew inscription B, detail.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.21.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, fallen column at south end, detail.

Khirbit il-Bardhon

BSY_PH_0713.22.jpg
General view of ruins.

Khirbit il-Bardhon

BSY_PH_0713.23.jpg
General view of ruins.

Khirbit il-Bardhon

BSY_PH_0713.24.jpg
General view.

Khirbit il-Bardhon

BSY_PH_0713.25.jpg
General view across Wadi is-Sir with Expedition camp.

Khirbit il-Bardhon

BSY_PH_0713.26.jpg
Rock-cut tombs.

Khirbit il-Bardhon

BSY_PH_0713.27.jpg
Capital from portico of grotto.

Arak il-Emir

BSY_PH_0713.jpg
Kasr il-Abd, anta capital and base from the north portico, lower order.

il-Muallakah

BSY_PH_0714.jpg
General view across the Wadi is-Sir.

Khirbit Sar

BSY_PH_0715.jpg
Ruins from southeast.

Amman

BSY_PH_0716.jpg
General view of modern village from west.

Amman

BSY_PH_0718.jpg
Nymphaeum, rear wall from south.

Amman

BSY_PH_0719.jpg
Nymphaeum, rear wall from southeast.

Amman

BSY_PH_0720.jpg
Nymphaeum, interior of eastern end, from northwest. See also #721.1

Amman

BSY_PH_0721.1.jpg
Nymphaeum, interior.

Amman

BSY_PH_0721.jpg
Nymphaeum, interior of western end, from northwest. See also #721.1

Amman

BSY_PH_0722.jpg
Theater, east side from northwest.

Amman

BSY_PH_0723.jpg
Theater, west side from northeast

Amman

BSY_PH_0724.jpg
Theater, distant view from the acropolis.

Amman

BSY_PH_0725.jpg
Theater, view from the acropolis.

Amman

BSY_PH_0726.jpg
Odeum, west facade from southwest.

Amman

BSY_PH_0727.jpg
Propylaea, ruins from south.

Amman

BSY_PH_0728.jpg
Temple on the acropolis, from south.

Amman

BSY_PH_0729.jpg
Temple on the acropolis, from west.

Amman

BSY_PH_0730.jpg
North Buildings on the acropolis.

Amman

BSY_PH_0731.1.jpg
Acropolis, general view of northwest angle, from west.

Amman

BSY_PH_0731.jpg
Mohammedan gateway on south side of the acropolis.

Amman

BSY_PH_0732.1.jpg
Relief of Zeus Ammon in semi-circular lunette, built into wall of modern house.

Amman

BSY_PH_0732.2.jpg
Fragment of Ionic capital built into wall.

Amman

BSY_PH_0732.3.jpg
Altar.

Amman

BSY_PH_0732.4.jpg
Two columns of colonnaded street.

Amman

BSY_PH_0732.5.jpg
Two columns of colonnaded street.

Amman

BSY_PH_0732.6.jpg
Sarcophagus fragment with Greek inscription re-used as a jamb-stone in stable door.

Amman

BSY_PH_0732.jpg
Acropolis, general view of northwest angle, from west.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0733.jpg
North Theater, columns outside of stage building.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0734.jpg
Camp pitched between North Theater (right) and West Baths (back, left), from west.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0735.jpg
North Theater, interior from north.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0736.jpg
North Theater, interior from west.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0737.jpg
Colonnade Street, north end.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0738.jpg
Colonnade Street, near middle.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0739.jpg
Colonnade Street, near middle.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0740.jpg
Oval Piazza (Circular Agora), from southwest.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0741.jpg
Propylaea of the Temple of Artemis, from east.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0742.jpg
Propylaea of the Temple of Artemis, from east.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0743.jpg
Nymphaeum, from east.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0744.jpg
Temple of Artemis (Great Temple), general view from northeast.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0745.jpg
Temple of Artemis (Great Temple), facade of east porch from east.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0746.jpg
Temple of Artemis (Great Temple), east porch from south.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0747.jpg
Temple of Artemis (Great Temple), south side from south.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0748.jpg
Temple of Artemis (Great Temple), detail of capitals of east porch, insitu.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0749.jpg
Temple of Artemis (Great Temple), detail of capitals of east porch, insitu.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0750.jpg
Temple of Zeus (South Temple), view through rear wall from southwest.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0751.jpg
Temple of Zeus (South Temple), east wall from southeast.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0752.jpg
South Theater, ruins of skene from south.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0753.jpg
South Theater, west side from east.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0754.jpg
Hadrianic Arch, exterior from southeast.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0755.jpg
South Bridge, general view from southwest.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0756.jpg
West Baths, pendentive in caldarium.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.01.jpg
Propylaea of the Temple of Artemis, detail of north side, interior, from west.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.02.jpg
Hadrianic Arch, foliate base of engaged column.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.03.jpg
Hadrianic Arch, foliate base of engaged column.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.04.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.05.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment with Greek inscription.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.06.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.07.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.08.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.09.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.11.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.12.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.13.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.14.jpg
Temple of Zeus, architectural fragment.

Djerash

BSY_PH_0757.jpg
East Baths, arch.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0758.jpg
Round tower-tomb outside of West Gate, from southwest.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0759.jpg
West Gate, west face (exterior) from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0760.jpg
West Gate, east face (interior) from east.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0761.jpg
General view of ruins from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0762.jpg
General view of ruins from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0763.jpg
Central Arch, north face from north.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0764.jpg
Central Arch, south face from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0765.jpg
Kalybe, column and anta, from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0766.jpg
Nymphaeum, columns from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0767.jpg
Castle (Theater), one of the redouts and part of the Theater wall.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0768.jpg
Castle (Theater), walls from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0769.jpg
Theater, interior, west side of stage building from southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0770.jpg
Theater, interior, east side of stage building with seats and colonnade.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0771.jpg
Temple, Corinthian column amidst the ruins.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0772.jpg
South Baths, interior of great hall (octagonal), from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0773.jpg
Nabataean half column.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0774.jpg
East Arch, from southwest.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0775.jpg
Palace, east wall from northeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0776.jpg
Palace, view from the roof of id-Dabbaghah at the southeast.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0777.jpg
Doorway at end of a row of shop-fronts.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0778.jpg
Columns of Colonnaded Street and ancient houses, from southwest.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0779.jpg
Birket il-Hadjdj (Southeast Reservoir), from east.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0780.jpg
Basilica, west wall from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0781.jpg
Basilica, interior of east end from west.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0782.jpg
Basilica, south wall from south.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0783.jpg
Cathedral, exterior wall of apse and north side-chamber., from east.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0784.jpg
Ecclesiastical Residences, west wall from southwest.

Bosra

BSY_PH_0785.jpg
Ecclesiastical Residences, int. of Bishop's Palace with arches of triconchos, from W.